Difference Between Tradesmen and Non-Tradesmen in the Nigerian Army

Difference Between Tradesmen and Non-Tradesmen in the Nigerian Army

The Nigerian Army recruits its soldiers into two main categories: Tradesmen and Non-Tradesmen. These categories determine a recruit’s qualification, role, training duration, and entry rank in the Army. Although both serve under the same command and uniform, their paths in the military differ in several ways.

In this article, we’ll explain in simple detail the difference between Tradesmen and Non-Tradesmen in the Nigerian Army, including their duties, ranks, qualifications, and salary expectations.

1. Who is a Tradesman in the Nigerian Army?

A Tradesman in the Nigerian Army is someone who already possesses a technical, professional, or vocational skill before joining the military. They are recruited specifically to perform duties that require specialized knowledge or practical expertise in their chosen field.

Educational Qualification

To qualify as a tradesman or tradeswoman, an applicant must have one or more of the following:

• National Diploma (ND)
• National Certificate of Education (NCE)
• Trade Test Certificate (Class I, II, or III)
• City & Guilds Certificate
• NABTEB Technical Certificate

Applicants who have experience in a particular trade or craft have an advantage during recruitment.

Examples of Trade Positions in the Nigerian Army

• Auto Mechanic
• Welder or Fabricator
• Driver or Vehicle Maintenance Officer
• Electrician or Generator Technician
• Tailor or Fashion Specialist
• Carpenter or Mason
• Plumber
• Nurse or Medical Technician
• Photographer or Graphic Designer

Training Duration

Tradesmen generally undergo shorter training than non-tradesmen because they already possess technical knowledge. Their military training usually lasts for about 6 months, focusing on basic combat and discipline rather than full technical instruction.

Entry Rank

Tradesmen often start at a higher rank than non-tradesmen because of their qualifications. Depending on the trade and certificate, they may begin as:

• Lance Corporal (LCpl) or
• Private (Pte) with a chance of quick promotion.

Salary Range (Estimated 2025)

A tradesman in the Nigerian Army earns between ₦60,000 and ₦80,000 monthly after training, depending on their position, experience, and posting.

2. Who is a Non-Tradesman in the Nigerian Army?

A Non-Tradesman is an individual recruited into the Nigerian Army without any technical or vocational certificate. They are primarily trained for combat and general military duties, not specialized skills.

Educational Qualification

Applicants must possess a minimum of five (5) credits in SSCE/NECO/NABTEB/GCE, including English Language and Mathematics.

Examples of Non-Trade Roles

• Infantry Soldier
• Armour Corps
• Artillery Soldier
• Military Police
• Signal Corps (basic operations)
• Administrative or Support Staff

Training Duration

Non-tradesmen undergo longer and more intensive training — usually between 6 to 9 months — because they start from scratch, learning everything from military discipline to physical training and weapons handling.

Entry Rank

Non-tradesmen typically start from the lowest rank in the Nigerian Army, which is:

• Private (Pte).

They must complete training and gain experience before being promoted to Lance Corporal or Corporal.

Salary Range (Estimated 2025)

A non-tradesman earns between ₦50,000 and ₦65,000 monthly after completing training, depending on rank and location.

3. Key Differences Between Tradesmen and Non-Tradesmen in the Nigerian Army

4. Similarities Between Tradesmen and Non-Tradesmen

Despite their differences, both categories share several similarities in the Army:

• Both are trained at the Nigerian Army Depot before deployment.
• Both are eligible for promotions and rank advancement.
• Both enjoy free housing, feeding, medical care, and uniforms.
• Both must be physically fit, disciplined, and loyal to the Nigerian Armed Forces.
• Both play vital roles in the Army’s success during peace and war times.

5. Which is Better — Tradesman or Non-Tradesman?

Both categories are important and rewarding, but your choice depends on your educational background and career goals.

• If you have a technical or professional skill, apply as a Tradesman. You’ll likely earn slightly higher pay and handle more specialized duties.
• If you only have an SSCE certificate but are willing to learn, apply as a Non-Tradesman. You’ll still receive full military training and opportunities to rise through the ranks.

With dedication, both tradesmen and non-tradesmen can climb up to senior ranks such as Sergeant, Warrant Officer, or even commissioned officer through long service or further education.

Conclusion

In summary, the difference between tradesmen and non-tradesmen in the Nigerian Army lies in their qualifications, training duration, roles, and entry ranks.

• Tradesmen are skilled professionals with technical certificates and shorter training periods.
• Non-Tradesmen are unskilled recruits with SSCE qualifications trained mainly for general duties.

Both serve honorably under the Nigerian Army, contributing in their unique ways to defend the nation and maintain peace.